Swedish verbs
The 45 Most Common Swedish Verbs
English meanings and an example sentence for each, free to learn in your browser.
Verbs carry a sentence. Once you know a few dozen common ones you can say what you want, what you have and where you are going, and the nouns you learn later slot straight into them. The good news: Swedish verbs do not change for person, so jag, du and vi all use the same form.
These are 45 of the 243 verbs in our list. Each one comes with an example sentence. See also the most common Swedish words overall, the most common Swedish adjectives and the most common Swedish nouns.
The top 45 Swedish verbs
| # | Swedish | English | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | att göra | to do, to make | Vad vill du göra idag? (What do you want to do today?) |
| 2 | att ge | to give | Jag ger dig ett kort råd. (I give you a short piece of advice.) |
| 3 | att använda | to use | Jag vill använda datorn. (I want to use the computer.) |
| 4 | att få | to get; to be allowed to | Jag får en bil. (I get a car.) |
| 5 | att gå | to go; to walk | Vi går åt samma håll. (We are going in the same direction.) |
| 6 | att vilja | to want | Ingen vill ha krig. (Nobody wants war.) |
| 7 | att känna | to feel; to know (a person) | Jag känner min granne bra. (I know my neighbor well.) |
| 8 | att vara | to be | Ditt hjärta är viktigt. (Your heart is important.) |
| 9 | att kunna | to be able to | Du kan bli min vän. (You can become my friend.) |
| 10 | att se | to see | Mina ögon ser dig. (My eyes see you.) |
| 11 | att säga | to say | Kan du säga det igen? (Can you say that again?) |
| 12 | att skriva | to write | Hon skriver en ny bok. (She is writing a new book.) |
| 13 | att veta | to know | Jag vet var han bor. (I know where he lives.) |
| 14 | att läsa | to read | Vi läser en bok tillsammans. (We read a book together.) |
| 15 | att tänka | to think | Jag tänker på dig. (I am thinking of you.) |
| 16 | att höra | to hear | Jag vill höra din historia. (I want to hear your story.) |
| 17 | att leva | to live (be alive) | Jag vill leva länge. (I want to live long.) |
| 18 | att flytta | to move | Vi ska flytta till Göteborg. (We are going to move to Gothenburg.) |
| 19 | att hända | to happen | Vad hände i staden igår? (What happened in the city yesterday?) |
| 20 | att bo | to live (reside) | Jag bor i ett hus. (I live in a house.) |
| 21 | att röra | to touch | Rör inte stolen! (Don't touch the chair!) |
| 22 | att dö | to die | Han dog en kväll i mars. (He died one evening in March.) |
| 23 | måste | must, have to | En polis måste hjälpa oss. (A police officer must help us.) |
| 24 | böra | ought to, should | Du bör äta mer grönsaker. (You should eat more vegetables.) |
| 25 | att sluta | to stop | Han vill sluta röka. (He wants to stop smoking.) |
| 26 | att hjälpa | to help | Kan du hjälpa mig? (Can you help me?) |
| 27 | att ha | to have | |
| 28 | att ta | to take | Ta en kopp kaffe! (Have a cup of coffee!) |
| 29 | att äga | to own | De äger ett litet hus. (They own a small house.) |
| 30 | att börja | to begin | Dagen börjar nu. (The day begins now.) |
| 31 | att komma | to come | Kommer du i kväll? (Are you coming tonight?) |
| 32 | att stå | to stand | Vi står och väntar på bussen. (We are standing and waiting for the bus.) |
| 33 | att vända | to turn | Vänd dig om! (Turn around!) |
| 34 | att tycka | to like | Jag tycker om musik. (I like music.) |
| 35 | att behöva | to need | Jag behöver hjälp. (I need help.) |
| 36 | att äta | to eat | |
| 37 | att handla | to shop | Vi handlar mat på lördag. (We shop for food on Saturday.) |
| 38 | att bära | to wear | |
| 39 | att köpa | to buy | Jag vill köpa en ny jacka. (I want to buy a new jacket.) |
| 40 | att lämna | to leave | Glöm inte att lämna nyckeln. (Don't forget to leave the key.) |
| 41 | att sitta | to sit | Får jag sitta här? (May I sit here?) |
| 42 | att bruka | to usually do, to use | |
| 43 | att arbeta | to work | Eva arbetar i riksdagen. (Eva works in the parliament.) |
| 44 | att bli | to become | Du kan bli min vän. (You can become my friend.) |
| 45 | att betyda | to mean | Vad betyder det? (What does that mean?) |
Want the rest? Browse all 243 verbs in the searchable word list.
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Questions about Swedish verbs
- What are the most common Swedish verbs?
- Near the top of our list are att göra (to do, to make), att ge (to give), att få (to get), att gå (to go), att vilja (to want), att vara (to be), att kunna (to be able to), att se (to see), att säga (to say) and att veta (to know). Together with att ha (to have) and att komma (to come), they turn up in a large share of everyday sentences.
- Why do Swedish verbs have att in front?
- Att is the infinitive marker, like to in English: att läsa means to read. Dictionaries and word lists show verbs in the infinitive, so we write them with att. In a sentence after a modal verb such as vill or kan, the att is dropped: Jag vill läsa (I want to read).
- Do Swedish verbs change for person?
- No. Swedish verbs have one form for all persons in a tense: jag läser, du läser, hon läser, vi läser. That makes Swedish verbs easier than in many other languages, as you only need to learn the tense forms.
- How many verbs are on the full list?
- The full LearnSwedishFast word list has 243 verbs. This page shows 45 of them; the rest are in the searchable word list, filterable by part of speech.